The Trojan Horse: The Most Famous Trick in History and What Homer Actually Said About It
The Odyssey is the story of the man who invented the Trojan Horse. Odysseus is identified in the poem as […]
Ancient Mythology
Before history was written down, it was told. The great mythological traditions of the ancient world were not simply entertainment or primitive attempts to explain natural phenomena. They were the frameworks through which entire civilisations understood their place in the universe, the nature of their gods, the obligations of the living to the dead, and the rules that governed everything from the weather to the proper conduct of war. They were serious business, and they deserve to be treated as such.
This section covers the major mythological traditions of the ancient world. At present the coverage is deepest in Greek mythology, which has the largest body of content on the site, but the section will expand over time to include Norse, Chinese, Native American, and other traditions as that content develops. Each tradition is covered on its own terms rather than filtered through the lens of the popular culture versions that have accumulated around them, because the original material is almost always stranger, richer, and more interesting than any adaptation has managed to convey.
The articles here are written for people who want to understand what the myths actually said, who the figures in them actually were, and why the civilisations that produced them considered these stories worth preserving across centuries. Browse by subcategory below, or explore the articles directly.
The Odyssey is the story of the man who invented the Trojan Horse. Odysseus is identified in the poem as […]
Poseidon is the reason the Odyssey exists. Without his sustained, implacable opposition to Odysseus’s return, Homer’s poem would be a
On the day Hermes was born, he climbed out of his cradle, walked to the nearby fields, stole fifty cattle
Antinous is the first suitor Odysseus kills when he returns to Ithaca and reveals himself in Book Twenty-Two of the
Telemachus is one of the most underrated figures in classical literature. He appears in the shadow of his famous father,
At one point in the Odyssey, Athena drops her disguise and speaks to Odysseus directly. She has been appearing to
While Odysseus was away for twenty years, fighting at Troy and then wandering the Mediterranean getting home, Penelope ran Ithaca.
At some point in the mythological history of Thebes, a young man named Tiresias was walking on Mount Cithaeron and
After leaving the island of Aeolus for the second time, his bag of winds opened and his fleet blown back
The episode of the Lotus Eaters is the shortest significant encounter in the Odyssey, occupying fewer than twenty lines in