The Mabinogion: What It Actually Is, What It Contains, and Why It Is the Most Important Text in Welsh Mythology
The Mabinogion is not a single text. It is a collection of eleven medieval Welsh tales, drawn from two manuscript […]
Ancient Mythology
Before history was written down, it was told. The great mythological traditions of the ancient world were not simply entertainment or primitive attempts to explain natural phenomena. They were the frameworks through which entire civilisations understood their place in the universe, the nature of their gods, the obligations of the living to the dead, and the rules that governed everything from the weather to the proper conduct of war. They were serious business, and they deserve to be treated as such.
This section covers the major mythological traditions of the ancient world. At present the coverage is deepest in Greek mythology, which has the largest body of content on the site, but the section will expand over time to include Norse, Chinese, Native American, and other traditions as that content develops. Each tradition is covered on its own terms rather than filtered through the lens of the popular culture versions that have accumulated around them, because the original material is almost always stranger, richer, and more interesting than any adaptation has managed to convey.
The articles here are written for people who want to understand what the myths actually said, who the figures in them actually were, and why the civilisations that produced them considered these stories worth preserving across centuries. Browse by subcategory below, or explore the articles directly.
The Mabinogion is not a single text. It is a collection of eleven medieval Welsh tales, drawn from two manuscript […]
Oisín was the son of Fionn Mac Cumhaill and the greatest poet of the Fianna, the warrior band his father
The Salmon of Knowledge is the most elegantly structured story in the Fenian Cycle, and one of the most perfectly
The Children of Lir is one of the Three Sorrows of Irish mythology, and it is the one that has
Before Deirdre was born, a druid heard her cry in her mother’s womb and prophesied that she would be the
The Táin Bó Cúailnge, the Cattle Raid of Cooley, is the central text of the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology
Queen Medb of Connacht launched the greatest military campaign in Irish mythology over a bull. This is the fact that
The Lebor Gabála Érenn, the Book of the Taking of Ireland, is the foundational text of Irish mythology and one
The Second Battle of Mag Tuired is the central event of Irish mythology. Everything in the mythological tradition either builds
Balor of the Evil Eye was the greatest king of the Fomorians and the most feared being in Irish mythology.